The best things to do in Madrid, Spain

The best things to do in Madrid, Spain

Madrid , the vibrant capital of Spain, is a city that combines history, culture, gastronomy, and nightlife in a unique and fascinating mix. With its lively streets, imposing monuments, world-class museums, and spectacular gastronomic offering, Madrid offers plans for all tastes and ages.

1. Explore World-Class Art Museums

Madrid is famous for its “Art Triangle”, a set of three world-renowned museums located on the Paseo del Prado:

  • Museo del Prado : This museum houses one of the richest collections of European art in the world, with masterpieces by artists such as Velázquez, Goya, Hieronymus Bosch, and Rubens. Visiting the Prado is a journey through the history of art from the Renaissance to the 19th century, and is a must-see for art lovers.

  • Museo Reina Sofía : For those who enjoy modern art, the Museo Reina Sofía is a must-see. Its collection includes Pablo Picasso's famous "Guernica," as well as works by Salvador Dalí, Joan Miró, and other 20th-century masters.

  • Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum : This museum complements the offerings of the Prado and the Reina Sofía by housing a private collection with works ranging from medieval art to the 20th century. It is ideal for those seeking a broad overview of the history of European art.

2. Getting lost in Retiro Park

The Buen Retiro Park, known simply as the Retiro, is one of Madrid's green lungs and a perfect place to relax and enjoy a day outdoors. In this park, declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2021, you can:

  • Boating on the pond : The Retiro pond is one of its main attractions. You can rent a boat and row while enjoying the view of the Monument to Alfonso XII, which is located on its banks.

  • Discover the Crystal Palace : This beautiful glass and metal building, built in 1887, houses temporary exhibitions of the Reina Sofia Museum and is a lovely, photogenic place to visit.

  • Stroll through its gardens : El Retiro has gardens and paths where you can relax, have a picnic or play sports outdoors. In addition, its street shows and musicians add a special touch to the atmosphere.

3. Discover History at the Royal Palace

The Royal Palace of Madrid is one of the largest in Western Europe and a masterpiece of Baroque architecture. Although it is no longer the official residence of the royal family, it is still used for official ceremonies. On your visit, you will be able to:

  • Explore its halls and chambers : The interior of the Royal Palace is decorated with luxury and richness. You can see the Throne Room, the Royal Armory and the Royal Chapel, where art collections, tapestries and antique furniture are displayed.

  • Visit the Sabatini Gardens : These gardens are located to the north of the palace and offer a beautiful view of the building. They are ideal for taking a stroll and contemplating the architecture from another perspective.

  • Enjoy the Changing of the Guard : On Wednesdays and Saturdays the changing of the guard takes place at the Palace gate, a traditional spectacle that attracts locals and tourists.

4. Try Madrid's gastronomy

Madrid is a paradise for food lovers. Its gastronomic offering ranges from traditional taverns to Michelin-starred restaurants. Some of the must-try dishes and places to try them are:

  • San Miguel Market : This market is one of the most famous in the city and an ideal place to try tapas, fresh seafood, Iberian ham and other typical Spanish products in a vibrant atmosphere.

  • Chocolatería San Ginés : To enjoy a Madrid-style snack, there's nothing better than chocolate with churros at the historic Chocolatería San Ginés, a place that has served Madrid residents and tourists since 1894.

  • Cocido madrileño : This traditional dish is perfect for cold winter days. It is a stew made with chickpeas, meat and vegetables that is served in three courses. Restaurants such as Malacatín or La Bola prepare it following traditional recipes.

  • Calle Ponzano : If you want to explore Madrid's modern gastronomy, Calle Ponzano in the Chamberí neighborhood is famous for its variety of tapas bars and modern restaurants offering a fusion of flavors.

5. Enjoy the Nightlife in the Malasaña Neighborhood

Madrid is known for its nightlife, and one of the best neighborhoods to experience this is Malasaña . Here you can find a wide range of bars, clubs, and live music venues. Some notable places include:

  • El Penta : This bar is one of the most emblematic in Malasaña and was popular during the Movida Madrileña, the cultural movement that emerged in the 80s. It is ideal for listening to Spanish music from the 80s and 90s.

  • Café La Palma : A cozy place that hosts live concerts, DJ sessions and cultural events. Perfect for those looking for a relaxed evening with good music.

  • Teatro Barceló : Formerly known as Pachá, this is one of the most famous clubs in Madrid. It offers a complete party experience with several dance floors and unique décor.

6. Walk down Gran Via

Gran Via is one of Madrid's most iconic avenues. Known as the "Broadway of Madrid," it's lined with theaters, shops, restaurants, and historic buildings. Some of the things to do here include:

  • Shopping : Gran Via is full of fashion stores, from international brands to local boutiques. It is a great place to shop and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city.

  • See a musical : The theatres on Gran Via offer a wide variety of Broadway-style shows and musicals. Titles such as "The Lion King" and "Mamma Mia" are often on the bill and are excellent options for an evening of entertainment.

  • Enjoy the views from the Telefónica Building : This historic skyscraper has a viewing platform that offers a stunning view of Gran Via and the surrounding area. It is a perfect place to take photos and admire the city's architecture.

7. Walk through the Madrid of the Austrias

The Madrid of the Austrias is the historic centre of the city, full of cobbled streets, squares and old buildings. This neighbourhood, which was built during the Habsburg dynasty, is a journey through Madrid's past. Some places you can't miss are:

  • Plaza Mayor : This square is one of the most emblematic places in Madrid, surrounded by historic buildings and full of terraces and cafes. At Christmas, it is filled with Christmas markets, and throughout the year you can enjoy its unique atmosphere.

  • Puerta del Sol : This is the starting point for all of Spain's radial roads and an iconic part of the city. Here you will find the famous clock where Madrid residents celebrate the arrival of the New Year, as well as the statue of the Bear and the Strawberry Tree, the symbol of Madrid.

  • Basilica of San Francisco el Grande : This impressive church, with its large dome, is one of the jewels of Habsburg Madrid and has beautiful frescoes and works of art inside.

8. Take a trip to Toledo or Segovia

If you have time, Madrid is the perfect starting point for excursions to nearby cities with great historical and cultural wealth. Two recommended options are:

  • Toledo : Known as the "city of three cultures" for its history of coexistence between Christians, Muslims and Jews, Toledo offers impressive architecture, including its famous cathedral and the Alcázar.

  • Segovia : Famous for its Roman aqueduct and Alcázar, Segovia is a perfect place for a day trip from Madrid. It is also an excellent foodie destination, known for its roast suckling pig.

9. Enjoy a Flamenco Show

Flamenco is one of the most authentic cultural expressions in Spain, and in Madrid you will find some of the best places to enjoy a live show. Among the most renowned venues are:

  • Corral de la Morería : This is one of the most famous and oldest tablaos in Madrid. With an intimate atmosphere and renowned artists, it is the ideal place for those looking for an authentic experience.

  • Casa Patas : This is a traditional tablao that offers live flamenco shows and where you can enjoy tapas and typical dishes.

10. Attend a Football Match at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium

For football fans, watching a Real Madrid match at the Santiago Bernabéu Stadium is an unforgettable experience. As well as attending a match, you can also take a guided tour of the stadium, which includes the club museum and access to exclusive areas such as the changing rooms and the presidential box.

Madrid is a city that has it all: history, culture, art, gastronomy and fun. Its plans are so varied that there are options for every type of traveler. From getting lost in its museums and exploring its historic neighborhoods to enjoying its vibrant nightlife and delicious food, the Spanish capital offers unique experiences that make every visit unforgettable.